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Un-bee-lievable and Fanta-stic: Two bees work in tandem to open soda bottle, internet goes crazy

Un-bee-lievable and Fanta-stic: Two bees work in tandem to open soda bottle, internet goes crazy

New Delhi: The social media is abuzz with a new video which shows two bees working together in synchronisation to lift open the cap of a soda bottle. The internet cannot get over how hardworking and inventive the bees are.

The video was captured in São Paulo, Brazil, and posted on Twitter Sander from the Netherlands. His profile says that he re-posts positive videos and stories of Twitter. 

Watch video here:

In the 10-second video, the two bees are seen positioning themselves on either side of the bottle and then they use their legs to push the cap up. After a few twists and turns at the cap, the bees manage to lift the top off the soda bottle as it falls on the ground.

While the users cannot get over how smart the bees are and some wondered the true meaning of team effort as displayed by the bees.

This user wonders if they put the cap back on.

While some users reminded the soda company that they have an advertising campaign ready for them.

The video has gone viral with over 3 million views, and Twitter users are more than impressed with this super teamwork.

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Ignored Congressman to Assam's CM: Sarma’s time to rule

Ignored Congressman to Assam's CM: Sarma’s time to rule

On the night of March 19, in a government guest house in Sadiya, a town in Assam’s Tinsukia district, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi, Chhattisgarh chief minister Bhupesh Baghel and All India Congress Committee general secretary in-charge of Assam, Jitendra Singh, were engaged in a strategic discussion over the party’s campaign for the ongoing assembly election in the state. Later that night, Himanta Biswa Sarma, who was leading the BJP’s campaign, sat listening to the 30-minute-long conversation playing on a cell phone of one of his aides. A local Congress leader present at the guest house had secretly recorded the conversation. This incident reflects to what extent Sarma went to ensure a victory for the BJP, a party he joined after quitting the Congress in 2015. Rahul Gandhi had declined to make Sarma chief minister of Assam in place of the incumbent Tarun Gogoi at the time.

Six years after leaving the Congress, Sarma took oath as the 15th chief minister of Assam after delivering a second consecutive victory for the BJP in the state’s assembly poll. While a two-decade-long commitment to the Congress could not convince the party brass of his eligibility to helm the state, the BJP wised up to Sarma’s abilities within six years. More significantly, the BJP replaced the incumbent chief minister Sarbananda Sonowal, even though the party returned to power based on the performance of his government. This unprecedented move demonstrates the importance of Sarma not only in the politics of Assam and the Northeast, but also in the larger game plan of the BJP and its ‘ideological fountainhead’, the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).

The party realised that more than the Sonowal government’s performance, the driving force behind the BJP’s electoral victory was Sarma’s track record of almost 20 years as an efficient minister both in the Congress and BJP governments, along with his mastery at winning elections and in crisis management. As the health minister, he not only ramped up health infrastructure in the state by adding three new medical college hospitals—four more, including an AIIMS, are under construction—but also brought in several people-friendly measures, like making it mandatory for medical graduates to serve one year in rural areas for admission in PG courses. As education minister, Sarma introduced a transparent common written test in 2011 to recruit over 200,000 teachers.

But his superb management of the first wave of Covid last year gained him unparalleled popularity among the masses. He not only visited ICUs, crematoriums and quarantine centres across the state, but monitored every development and personally responded to every call for help through social media or over the phone. During the election campaign, people jostled to get a glimpse of Sarma, to touch him or take a selfie with him. And after a young girl wrote an emotional poem dedicated to him, in which she referred to him as “mama”, Sarma became the universal “mama” to Assam’s younger generation.

The shrewd political leader, though, understands that such popularity can be short-lived. “If I make a mistake tomorrow, people will forget the past,” says Sarma. However, his political network and the loyalty of his followers within the party are secure. He may have been in the BJP for just six years, but his grip on the party organisation and personal equation with the RSS, which was initially wary of his style of functioning, is unmatched. He came to the BJP with 10 Congress MLAs, but on May 9, 45 of the 60 BJP MLAs in the state backed him for chief minister in place of Sonowal. “It’s because he believes in winning friends. He helps even those who have plotted against him. And for his loyalists, he can go to any extent to protect them, even at the cost of his own career,” says Pijush Hazarika, a minister in Sarma’s cabinet and his most trusted lieutenant for two decades.

Sarma also entered the RSS’s good books by showing unwavering commitment to its ideology. From being the most vocal supporter of the RSS-backed CAA (Citizenship Amendment Act), which provoked massive popular protest from Assamese citizens, to shutting down government-sponsored madrassas and taking a public stand against Miya poetry (written in a dialect spoken by immigrant Muslims), he did everything to impress the RSS brass. “He doesn’t take a personal stand. Whatever is the party position, Sarma remains committed to taking it to its logical conclusion. Besides, he is always accessible to every member and cadre of the BJP and RSS, even at odd hours,” says RSS leader Ram Madhav, who was instrumental in bringing Sarma to the BJP. Few are aware of the Sarma family’s long-time association with the RSS. As a teenager, he regularly visited RSS shakhas, while his elder brother’s education was supported by them. Unsurprisingly, right after taking oath as chief minister, Sarma visited the RSS office in Guwahati and held a meeting with the senior RSS leaders in the state.

Sarma also enjoys a large following among the non-political and non-aligned, particularly those who were influenced by him during his three terms as general secretary of the students’ union of Cotton College, Assam’s most prestigious educational institution and the alma mater of seven earlier chief ministers. These former students, who are influencers in their respective professional arenas, have an emotional attachment to their “dada” .

Besides Assam, Sarma’s personal relationships across party lines have been instrumental in the BJP’s expansion in the Northeast. From engineering Arunachal Pradesh chief minister Pema Khandu’s defection to the BJP and running the campaign in Manipur and Tripura, to stitching winning alliances in Meghalaya and Nagaland, Sarma helped the party grab power in a region where the demography was not organically suited to its Hindutva politics. Nationalist People’s Party chief and Meghalaya chief minister Conrad K. Sangma openly acknowledges Sarma’s role in his own political journey. “He is an elder brother to me and has guided me politically and personally. His ability to understand a complex situation and then always find a solution amazes me,” says Sangma.

What has also worked in Sarma’s favour is the party’s debacle in West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry, which simultaneously went to polls. He shone in contrast. Also, the public outrage against the Modi government’s failure to anticipate the Covid second wave and its harrowing ongoing consequences made the BJP leadership wary of any turmoil within. More importantly, even the Congress had sent out feelers saying it was ready to make Sarma chief minister if he defected from the BJP with the required number of MLAs. “He is a political animal. Only power matters to him. I think the BJP realised this when they dumped Sonowal,” says Digvijaya Singh, one of Sarma’s mentors in the Congress.

Sarma’s anointment on May 10 has been the culmination of a four-decade-long political journey that he began in the 1980s as something of a ‘boy wonder’, taking active part in the Assam agitation against illegal infiltrators. As a teenager, he learnt his first political lessons by shadowing Prafulla Mahanta and Bhrigu Phukan, two towering AASU leaders who later went on to become chief minister and home minister, respectively. In 1994, he joined the Congress and made his mark as an able administrator and electoral strategist under the patronage of two chief ministers—Hiteswar Saikia and Tarun Gogoi.

Now, as chief minister, Sarma doesn’t want to leave any room for dissent. Three Sonowal loyalists have found place in his cabinet. In contrast, just one of the 10 MLAs who had switched with him from the Congress to BJP has been given a ministry. He is also making symbolic statements—he visited Sonowal with all his cabinet members on May 12 and appointed a woman finance minister.

With the state in the grip of a raging pandemic, Sarma doesn’t have the luxury of a honeymoon period. His immediate priority is to save lives. However, his long-term priority seems to be to bring in a permanent solution to Assam’s perennial flood problem. That’s why the ministry of water resources has gone to his man Friday, Pijush Hazarika. Sarma also has to pay attention to the financial crunch the state faces and the party’s electoral promises—like waiving the Rs 12,000 microfinance loans taken by poor women in self-help groups and providing 100,000 government jobs by 2022. Sarma has already formed cabinet committees to implement these promises. “To those worried about the treasury, let me say we are in sound fiscal health,” Sarma says with his usual nonchalance.

Such bravado, however, has landed him in trouble on occasion. For instance, while campaigning, he declared that there was no need for masks because there was no corona in the state. It was meant to assure prospective voters that there would be no restrictive measures during Bihu celebrations following the election. It may have earned him political dividends, but the statement, coming from a health minister, was highly irresponsible and went viral on social media. “I admit Ma Saraswati takes leave of me at times,” says Sarma.

Such slips may prove costly for the new chief minister. Given his performance record, people’s expectations from him are high. There will be little margin for error.

Meet the new boss

Himanta Biswa Sarma, 52

Educational qualification: PhD, MA in Political Science, LLB

Assets: Rs 17 crore

Family: Late father Kailash Nath Sarma was an eminent writer; mother Mrinalini Devi is the vicepresident of Asom Sahitya Sabha, the largest literary body in Assam; wife Riniki Bhuyan owns a media house; son Nandil is preparing for law; and
daughter Sukanya is in school.

Did you know? Sarma has authored four books; is the president of Badminton Association of India and regularly plays badminton to stay fit.

Read India Today magazine by downloading the latest issue: https://www.indiatoday.com/emag

Published at Fri, 14 May 2021 11:04:52 +0000

Health worker vaccinates 6,000 people in Jammu and Kashmir`s Pulwama

Health worker vaccinates 6,000 people in Jammu and Kashmir`s Pulwama

New Delhi: A health worker alone has vaccinated almost six thousand people in the Pulwama district of Jammu and Kashmir. There is a health worker in the district hospital of Pulwama, who has taken responsibility for getting everyone vaccinated in his area. Since the commencement of the vaccination campaign, she has till now alone vaccinated almost 6000 people of area and achieved the 100 per cent target. 

30-year-old Tabasum Ara is posted as ‘Immunization Officer’ at district Hospital in Pulwama has taken oath to get everyone vaccinated so that they can get the protection from this deadly coronavirus. When the vaccination drive started after the first wave of coronavirus, Tabassum hold the forte in his area. 

In the last five months, Tabassum has done coronavirus vaccine to more than 6,000 people in Pulwama district alone, since January 16, 2021, when coronavirus vaccination program has started in the country, she has been continuously performing her duty. Tabassum hasn’t missed a single since day of office since January.

Tabassum Ara, a resident of Pair village in Pulwama, about 3 km away from the main city, comes to Hospital by foot amid lockdown every day and vaccinates more than 300 people daily. Not only she do vaccine but also inspires dozens of people to take the vaccine. During the initial phase, everyone was hesitating but she has inspired hundreds of healthcare workers and front line workers, along with the general public, to get vaccinated.

Tabassum Ara says, “First our health workers and front line workers got vaccinated. I made them understand the benefits of vaccine and we achieved 100 target of them,  then there was some difficulty in the common people, in this we had to do a lot of hectic job there were many bad rumours and people were scared. But we made them aware of it and people started coming to vaccination Center.”

Live TV

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Mamata Banerjee's rainbow cabinet

Mamata Banerjee's rainbow cabinet

One of the dominant themes of Mamata Banerjee’s assembly election campaign was the idea of an inclusive West Bengal that had something to offer to all its citizens, cutting across religion, caste, gender and social status. Public endorsement of it came as her party, the Trinamool Congress (TMC), won the election with a handsome 213 of the total 294 seats. ‘Inclusive Bengal’ now finds reflection in Mamata’s 43-member cabinet that took the oath of office on May 10. The team consists of nine women, seven Muslims, eight SC/ST MLAs and professionals from diverse fields—an actor, a cricketer, a theatre personality, a singer and two doctors. In all, there are 15 new faces.

Of the eight SC/ST ministers, four are from Bankura, Purulia, Jhargram and West Midnapore districts. In the 2019 general election, these areas had voted in favour of the BJP, which won five of the six Lok Sabha seats in these four districts. In terms of legislative assembly strength, this should have meant 32 seats for the saffron party. In this election, the TMC breached the BJP turf, winning 26 of the 40 seats in these districts. The BJP’s attempts at Hindu consolidation did not pay off. Tribal voters felt the BJP’s aggressive Hindutva campaign threatened to overrun their own sacred altars of worship. Adivasi boys—with saffron uttariya around their necks and red tilak on foreheads— campaigning for the BJP did not go down well with the tribal people.

Tribal identity

Recognising the contribution of STs, especially adivasi women, in her victory, Mamata has given cabinet berths to three ‘daughters of the soil’ from the remote villages of Jhargram, Bankura and Purulia—Santhali film star and Jhargram MLA Birbaha Hansda, Jyotsna Mandi and Sandhya Rani Tudu.

Hansda has been appointed junior minister of forests. This seems an appropriate assignment as she represents the tribal people of Jangalmahal who depend heavily on forest land and produce for their daily needs. Hansda is the daughter of tribal politicians Naren Hansda and Chunibala Hansda. The Santhali panchi sari she wore for the oath-taking ceremony at Raj Bhawan was an assertion of her tribal identity, culture and customs.

Jyotsna Mandi, who represents the Ranibandh seat in Bankura district and has been appointed junior minister for food and supplies, elaborated on why she thinks women voters had braved the summer heat and the pandemic to queue up at polling booths and vote for the TMC. “The women in our area say they are indebted [to Mamata] for ensuring that their families are well fed and looked after. They talk of the [free] ration, bicycles for their [schoolgoing] daughters and the [election] promise of a monthly stipend(Rs 500-1,000) for women,” said Mandi. Topping her priorities are containing the spread of Covid in her constituency and ramping up the Khatra sub-divisional hospital so that patients do not have to travel to the Bankura district hospital some 50 km away.

Minority report

In her post-victory speeches, Mamata has repeatedly thanked Bengal’s women as well as Muslims for re-electing her. Among the key Muslim faces in the cabinet is Siddiqullah Chowdhury, who retains the mass education extension and library services portfolio. Chowdhury says Mamata has kept her word on seven cabinet berths for Muslims.

Sabina Yeasmin, who had defected to the TMC from the Congress in 2018, has been made minister of state (MoS) for irrigation & waterways and North Bengal development. It is seen as a recognition of her efforts to help the TMC bag eight of the 12 seats in Malda, once a bastion of the Congress and its heavyweight A.B.A Ghani Khan Choudhury.

Former IPS officer Humayun Kabir, who defeated another former IPS officer, Bharati Ghosh of the BJP, has been made MoS (independent charge) for technical education, training and skill development.

Two ministers have been picked from the erstwhile Congress stronghold of Murshidabad, where the TMC bagged 18 of 20 seats. For the first time, Mamata has appointed a full-time minister, Md Ghulam Rabbani, for minority affairs and madrassa education. In her previous term, Didi handled this portfolio herself, assisted by a junior minister.

North Bengal, comprising North Dinajpur, South Dinajpur, Cooch Behar, Jalpaiguri and Malda districts, is represented in the cabinet by as many as five ministers. The aim is to give a tough competition to the seven BJP MPs in this region. In 2019, the TMC drew a blank in the eight Lok Sabha seats of North Bengal, which cover some 54 assembly seats. This time, the party has made some headway, winning 16 assembly seats. The remaining 38 went to the BJP.

One of the reasons behind the BJP’s waning popularity in North Bengal may be the public perception that the party’s MPs have a lackadaisical attitude. That Nisith Pramanik, the BJP’s Coochbehar MP who was made to contest the assembly election from Dinhata, won the seat by a margin of just 50-odd votes shows the scale of public dissatisfaction. BJP MPs Locket Chatterjee, Swapan Dasgupta and Babul Supriyo also got a drubbing.

Old and new

While Mamata has picked 15 new faces in her cabinet, she continues to rely heavily on TMC veterans to handle most of the key portfolios. Former finance minister Amit Mitra, who did not contest the assembly election due to ill health, has been brought back to handle the state’s finances—a key responsibility in these times of the pandemic. Mitra, though, has been relieved of the commerce and industry department, which he held in the first two terms along with finance.

The likes of Partha Chatterjee, Subrata Mukherjee, Firhad Hakim, Shashi Panja and Chandrima Bhattacharya have been allotted key portfolios. Chatterjee, who was education minister in the previous term, has been given charge of industry, commerce and enterprise; IT and electronics; and parliamentary affairs. Mukherjee continues to hold the panchayat and rural development portfolio along with the additional charge of public enterprises and industrial reconstruction. Hakim is the minister for transport and housing while Bhattacharya will handle urban development and municipal affairs. Panja retains women and child development and social welfare.

Allegations of corruption have prompted some pruning as well. The foods and supplies portfolio was taken away from Jyotipriyo Mullick over alleged corruption in food distribution during the previous term. The public works department, earlier with Arup Biswas, has gone to Moloy Ghatak. Insiders say Mamata was annoyed with Biswas over reports of deep-seated corruption in the department. Manturam Pakhira lost the Sundarbans affairs department to Mamata loyalist Bankim Hazra, who belongs to Sagar Island, the southernmost tip of Bengal. The reason for this shuffle is allegations of nepotism in Cyclone Amphan relief.

Some portfolio allocations have raised eyebrows, such as that of TMC veteran Sovondeb Chattopadhyay and controversial leader Becharam Manna. Chattopadhyay, known for his big footprint in trade union politics, has been given charge of agriculture while Manna, a farmer turned politician, has got the labour department.

Mamata has made it clear that ministers will need to vet all major decisions taken by their departments. Two committees have been formed—a core committee on industries with Mamata as the head and another under the chief secretary to take policy decisions and review development work. Didi appears more eager than ever to ensure a new chapter in Bengal’s development.

Some of the prominent new faces in Mamata Banerjee’s cabinet

Birbaha Hansda (Santhali film star)- MoS for forests

“I will go door to door, as promised, and cover all 334 booths in my constituency within a year”

Humayun Kabir (Former IPS officer) – MoS (independent charge) for technical education, training and skill development

“As a minister, I shall remain responsible and duty-bound. Law and order was my forte, but this (technical education) could pose new challenges.”

Jyotsna Mandi (MLA from Ranibandh) – MoS for food and supplies

“Women voted for a woman who empowered them. They queued up since early morning, without doing cooking or household chores, to vote for Mamata Banerjee.”

Manoj Tiwary (Cricketer-turned-politician) – MoS for sports and youth affairs

“I am a huge fan of Didi and know her as a warm person since my KKR (Kolkata Knight Riders) days.”

Sabina Yeasmin (MLA from Motabhari) MoS for irrigation & waterways

“In a Congress stronghold, people accepted me and my party, rewriting Malda’s political script.”

Read India Today magazine by downloading the latest issue: https://www.indiatoday.com/emag

Published at Fri, 14 May 2021 11:43:37 +0000

ममता बनर्जी की इंद्रधनुषी कैबिनेट


ममता बनर्जी के विधानसभा चुनाव अभियान के प्रमुख विषयों में से एक समावेशी पश्चिम बंगाल का विचार था, जिसमें धर्म, जाति, लिंग और सामाजिक स्थिति को छोड़कर अपने सभी नागरिकों को देने के लिए कुछ था। इसका सार्वजनिक समर्थन उनकी पार्टी के रूप में आया, तृणमूल कांग्रेस (टीएमसी) ने कुल 294 सीटों में से 213 सीटों के साथ चुनाव जीता। ‘समावेशी बंगाल’ अब ममता के 43 सदस्यीय मंत्रिमंडल में परिलक्षित होता है जिसने 10 मई को पद की शपथ ली थी। टीम में नौ महिलाएं, सात मुस्लिम, आठ एससी / एसटी विधायक और विभिन्न क्षेत्रों के पेशेवर शामिल हैं- एक अभिनेता, एक क्रिकेटर, एक थिएटर व्यक्तित्व, एक गायक और दो डॉक्टर। कुल मिलाकर, 15 नए चेहरे हैं।

आठ एससी/एसटी मंत्रियों में से चार बांकुरा, पुरुलिया, झारग्राम और पश्चिम मिदनापुर जिलों से हैं। 2019 के आम चुनाव में, इन क्षेत्रों ने भाजपा के पक्ष में मतदान किया था, जिसने इन चार जिलों की छह लोकसभा सीटों में से पांच पर जीत हासिल की थी। विधानसभा की ताकत के संदर्भ में, इसका मतलब भगवा पार्टी के लिए 32 सीटों का होना चाहिए था। इस चुनाव में, टीएमसी ने इन जिलों की 40 में से 26 सीटों पर जीत हासिल करते हुए भाजपा के मैदान को तोड़ दिया। हिंदू एकीकरण के भाजपा के प्रयास रंग नहीं लाए। आदिवासी मतदाताओं ने महसूस किया कि भाजपा के आक्रामक हिंदुत्व अभियान ने उनकी पूजा की पवित्र वेदियों को खत्म करने की धमकी दी है। आदिवासी लड़के- गले में भगवा उत्तरिया और माथे पर लाल तिलक के साथ- भाजपा के लिए प्रचार करना आदिवासियों को अच्छा नहीं लगा।

आदिवासी पहचान

अपनी जीत में एसटी, विशेषकर आदिवासी महिलाओं के योगदान को स्वीकार करते हुए ममता ने झारग्राम, बांकुरा और पुरुलिया के दूरदराज के गांवों से तीन ‘मिट्टी की बेटियों’ को कैबिनेट बर्थ दिया है-संथाली फिल्म स्टार और झारग्राम विधायक बीरबाहा हांसदा, ज्योत्सना मंडी और संध्या रानी टुडू।

हांसदा को कनिष्ठ वन मंत्री बनाया गया है। यह एक उपयुक्त असाइनमेंट लगता है क्योंकि वह जंगलमहल के आदिवासी लोगों का प्रतिनिधित्व करती है जो वन भूमि पर बहुत अधिक निर्भर हैं और अपनी दैनिक जरूरतों के लिए उत्पादन करते हैं। हांसदा आदिवासी राजनेताओं नरेन हांसदा और चुनीबाला हांसदा की बेटी हैं। राजभवन में शपथ ग्रहण समारोह के लिए उन्होंने जो संथाली पंछी साड़ी पहनी थी, वह उनकी आदिवासी पहचान, संस्कृति और रीति-रिवाजों का दावा थी।

ज्योत्सना मंडी, जो बांकुड़ा जिले की रानीबंध सीट का प्रतिनिधित्व करती है और उसे खाद्य और आपूर्ति के लिए कनिष्ठ मंत्री नियुक्त किया गया है, ने विस्तार से बताया कि वह क्यों सोचती है कि महिला मतदाताओं ने गर्मी की गर्मी और महामारी को मतदान केंद्रों पर कतारबद्ध करने और टीएमसी को वोट देने के लिए किया था। “हमारे क्षेत्र की महिलाओं का कहना है कि वे ऋणी हैं” [to Mamata] यह सुनिश्चित करने के लिए कि उनके परिवारों को अच्छी तरह से खिलाया और देखभाल की जाती है। वे की बात करते हैं [free] उनके लिए राशन, साइकिल [schoolgoing] बेटियाँ और [election] महिलाओं के लिए मासिक वजीफा (500-1,000 रुपये) का वादा, ”मंडी ने कहा। उनकी प्राथमिकताओं में सबसे ऊपर अपने निर्वाचन क्षेत्र में कोविड का प्रसार और खतरा उप-मंडल अस्पताल का विस्तार करना है ताकि मरीजों को लगभग 50 किमी दूर बांकुरा जिला अस्पताल की यात्रा न करनी पड़े।

अल्पसंख्यक दस्तावेज़

जीत के बाद के अपने भाषणों में, ममता ने बार-बार बंगाल की महिलाओं के साथ-साथ मुसलमानों को भी उन्हें फिर से चुनने के लिए धन्यवाद दिया है। कैबिनेट में प्रमुख मुस्लिम चेहरों में सिद्दीकुल्ला चौधरी हैं, जो जन शिक्षा विस्तार और पुस्तकालय सेवाओं के पोर्टफोलियो को बरकरार रखते हैं। चौधरी का कहना है कि ममता ने मुसलमानों के लिए सात कैबिनेट बर्थ पर अपनी बात रखी है।

सबीना यास्मीन, जो 2018 में कांग्रेस से टीएमसी में शामिल हो गई थीं, उन्हें सिंचाई और जलमार्ग और उत्तर बंगाल विकास राज्य मंत्री (MoS) बनाया गया है। इसे मालदा की 12 में से आठ सीटों पर तृणमूल कांग्रेस की मदद करने के उनके प्रयासों की मान्यता के रूप में देखा जाता है, जो कभी कांग्रेस और उसके दिग्गज एबीए गनी खान चौधरी का गढ़ था।

पूर्व IPS अधिकारी हुमायूँ कबीर, जिन्होंने एक अन्य पूर्व IPS अधिकारी, भाजपा के भारती घोष को हराया, को तकनीकी शिक्षा, प्रशिक्षण और कौशल विकास के लिए MoS (स्वतंत्र प्रभार) बनाया गया है।

दो मंत्रियों को कांग्रेस के गढ़ मुर्शिदाबाद से चुना गया है, जहां टीएमसी को 20 में से 18 सीटें मिली थीं। ममता ने पहली बार अल्पसंख्यक मामलों और मदरसा शिक्षा के लिए पूर्णकालिक मंत्री, एमडी गुलाम रब्बानी को नियुक्त किया है। अपने पिछले कार्यकाल में, दीदी ने एक कनिष्ठ मंत्री की सहायता से इस पोर्टफोलियो को खुद संभाला था।

उत्तर बंगाल, जिसमें उत्तर दिनाजपुर, दक्षिण दिनाजपुर, कूच बिहार, जलपाईगुड़ी और मालदा जिले शामिल हैं, कैबिनेट में पांच मंत्रियों द्वारा प्रतिनिधित्व किया जाता है। इसका मकसद इस क्षेत्र के सात बीजेपी सांसदों को कड़ी टक्कर देना है. 2019 में, टीएमसी ने उत्तर बंगाल की आठ लोकसभा सीटों में एक रिक्त स्थान हासिल किया, जिसमें लगभग 54 विधानसभा सीटें शामिल हैं। इस बार, पार्टी ने 16 विधानसभा सीटों पर जीत हासिल करते हुए कुछ बढ़त बनाई है। शेष 38 भाजपा के खाते में गए।

उत्तर बंगाल में भाजपा की घटती लोकप्रियता का एक कारण यह भी हो सकता है कि जनता की धारणा है कि पार्टी के सांसदों का उदासीन रवैया है। दिनहाटा से विधानसभा चुनाव लड़ने के लिए बने भाजपा के कूचबिहार सांसद निसिथ प्रमाणिक ने महज 50 मतों के अंतर से सीट जीती, यह जनता के असंतोष के पैमाने को दर्शाता है। भाजपा सांसद लॉकेट चटर्जी, स्वप्न दासगुप्ता और बाबुल सुप्रियो को भी हार का सामना करना पड़ा।

पुराना और नया

जहां ममता ने अपने मंत्रिमंडल में 15 नए चेहरों को चुना है, वहीं अधिकांश प्रमुख विभागों को संभालने के लिए वह टीएमसी के दिग्गजों पर बहुत अधिक निर्भर हैं। पूर्व वित्त मंत्री अमित मित्रा, जिन्होंने खराब स्वास्थ्य के कारण विधानसभा चुनाव नहीं लड़ा था, को राज्य के वित्त को संभालने के लिए वापस लाया गया है – महामारी के इस समय में एक महत्वपूर्ण जिम्मेदारी। हालांकि, मित्रा को वाणिज्य और उद्योग विभाग से मुक्त कर दिया गया है, जिसे उन्होंने वित्त के साथ पहले दो कार्यकालों में संभाला था।

पार्थ चटर्जी, सुब्रत मुखर्जी, फिरहाद हाकिम, शशि पांजा और चंद्रिमा भट्टाचार्य को अहम विभाग दिए गए हैं। चटर्जी, जो पिछले कार्यकाल में शिक्षा मंत्री थे, को उद्योग, वाणिज्य और उद्यम का प्रभार दिया गया है; आईटी और इलेक्ट्रॉनिक्स; और संसदीय मामले। मुखर्जी के पास सार्वजनिक उद्यमों और औद्योगिक पुनर्निर्माण के अतिरिक्त प्रभार के साथ-साथ पंचायत और ग्रामीण विकास विभाग भी हैं। हाकिम परिवहन और आवास मंत्री हैं जबकि भट्टाचार्य शहरी विकास और नगरपालिका मामलों को देखेंगे। पांजा महिलाओं और बाल विकास और सामाजिक कल्याण को बरकरार रखता है।

भ्रष्टाचार के आरोपों ने कुछ छंटनी को भी प्रेरित किया है। पिछले कार्यकाल के दौरान खाद्य वितरण में कथित भ्रष्टाचार को लेकर ज्योतिप्रियो मलिक से खाद्य और आपूर्ति पोर्टफोलियो छीन लिया गया था। लोक निर्माण विभाग पूर्व में अरूप विश्वास के साथ मोलॉय घटक के पास गया है। अंदरूनी सूत्रों का कहना है कि ममता बिस्वास से विभाग में गहरे भ्रष्टाचार की खबरों को लेकर नाराज थीं. मंटूराम पाखीरा ने सुंदरवन मामलों का विभाग ममता के वफादार बंकिम हाजरा से खो दिया, जो बंगाल के दक्षिणी छोर सागर द्वीप से संबंधित हैं। इस फेरबदल की वजह चक्रवात अम्फान राहत में भाई-भतीजावाद के आरोप हैं।

कुछ विभागों के आवंटन ने भौहें उठाई हैं, जैसे कि टीएमसी के दिग्गज सोवोंदेब चट्टोपाध्याय और विवादास्पद नेता बेचाराम मन्ना। ट्रेड यूनियन की राजनीति में अपने बड़े पदचिह्न के लिए जाने जाने वाले चट्टोपाध्याय को कृषि का प्रभार दिया गया है, जबकि किसान से राजनेता बने मन्ना को श्रम विभाग मिला है।

ममता ने स्पष्ट कर दिया है कि मंत्रियों को अपने विभागों द्वारा लिए गए सभी बड़े फैसलों की समीक्षा करनी होगी। नीतिगत निर्णय लेने और विकास कार्यों की समीक्षा करने के लिए दो समितियों का गठन किया गया है- उद्योगों पर एक कोर कमेटी जिसमें ममता प्रमुख हैं और दूसरी मुख्य सचिव के अधीन है। बंगाल के विकास में एक नया अध्याय सुनिश्चित करने के लिए दीदी पहले से कहीं अधिक उत्सुक दिखाई देती हैं।

ममता बनर्जी के मंत्रिमंडल में कुछ प्रमुख नए चेहरे

बीरबाहा हांसदा (संथाली फिल्म स्टार)- वन राज्य मंत्री

“मैं वादे के मुताबिक घर-घर जाऊंगा और एक साल के भीतर अपने निर्वाचन क्षेत्र के सभी 334 बूथों को कवर करूंगा”

हुमायूँ कबीर (पूर्व आईपीएस अधिकारी) – तकनीकी शिक्षा, प्रशिक्षण और कौशल विकास के लिए एमओएस (स्वतंत्र प्रभार)

“एक मंत्री के रूप में, मैं जिम्मेदार और कर्तव्यबद्ध रहूंगा। कानून और व्यवस्था मेरी ताकत थी, लेकिन यह (तकनीकी शिक्षा) नई चुनौतियां खड़ी कर सकती थी।”

ज्योत्सना मंडी (रानीबंध से विधायक) – खाद्य और आपूर्ति राज्य मंत्री

“महिलाओं ने उस महिला को वोट दिया जिसने उन्हें सशक्त बनाया। वे ममता बनर्जी को वोट देने के लिए सुबह से ही कतार में लग गए, बिना खाना पकाने या घर के काम किए।

मनोज तिवारी (क्रिकेटर से राजनेता बने) – खेल और युवा मामलों के राज्य मंत्री

“मैं दीदी का बहुत बड़ा प्रशंसक हूं और अपने केकेआर (कोलकाता नाइट राइडर्स) के दिनों से उन्हें एक गर्म व्यक्ति के रूप में जानता हूं।”

सबीना यास्मिन (मोताभरी से विधायक) सिंचाई और जलमार्ग राज्य मंत्री

“कांग्रेस के गढ़ में, लोगों ने मुझे और मेरी पार्टी को स्वीकार किया, मालदा की राजनीतिक लिपि को फिर से लिखना।”

नवीनतम अंक डाउनलोड करके इंडिया टुडे पत्रिका पढ़ें: https://www.indiatoday.com/emag

असम के मुख्यमंत्री से कांग्रेसी की अनदेखी: सरमा के शासन का समय


19 मार्च की रात असम के तिनसुकिया जिले के एक कस्बे सादिया में एक सरकारी गेस्ट हाउस में कांग्रेस नेता राहुल गांधी, छत्तीसगढ़ के मुख्यमंत्री भूपेश बघेल और अखिल भारतीय कांग्रेस कमेटी के असम के प्रभारी महासचिव जितेंद्र सिंह की सगाई हुई थी. राज्य में चल रहे विधानसभा चुनाव के लिए पार्टी के अभियान पर एक रणनीतिक चर्चा में। उस रात बाद में, हेमंत बिस्वा सरमा, जो भाजपा के अभियान का नेतृत्व कर रहे थे, अपने एक सहयोगी के सेल फोन पर चल रही 30 मिनट की लंबी बातचीत को सुन रहे थे। गेस्ट हाउस में मौजूद एक स्थानीय कांग्रेस नेता ने गुपचुप तरीके से बातचीत को रिकॉर्ड कर लिया था। यह घटना दर्शाती है कि सरमा भाजपा की जीत सुनिश्चित करने के लिए किस हद तक गए, जिस पार्टी में वह 2015 में कांग्रेस छोड़ने के बाद शामिल हुए थे। राहुल गांधी ने उस समय मौजूदा तरुण गोगोई के स्थान पर सरमा को असम का मुख्यमंत्री बनाने से इनकार कर दिया था।

कांग्रेस छोड़ने के छह साल बाद, राज्य के विधानसभा चुनाव में भाजपा को लगातार दूसरी जीत दिलाने के बाद, सरमा ने असम के 15 वें मुख्यमंत्री के रूप में शपथ ली। जबकि कांग्रेस के लिए दो दशक की लंबी प्रतिबद्धता पार्टी के आला अधिकारियों को राज्य में शासन करने के लिए उनकी योग्यता के बारे में नहीं समझा सकी, भाजपा ने छह साल के भीतर सरमा की क्षमताओं को समझ लिया। अधिक महत्वपूर्ण रूप से, भाजपा ने मौजूदा मुख्यमंत्री सर्बानंद सोनोवाल की जगह ली, भले ही पार्टी उनकी सरकार के प्रदर्शन के आधार पर सत्ता में लौट आई। यह अभूतपूर्व कदम न केवल असम और पूर्वोत्तर की राजनीति में सरमा के महत्व को प्रदर्शित करता है, बल्कि भाजपा और उसके ‘वैचारिक स्रोत’, राष्ट्रीय स्वयंसेवक संघ (आरएसएस) के बड़े गेम प्लान में भी है।

पार्टी ने महसूस किया कि सोनोवाल सरकार के प्रदर्शन से अधिक, भाजपा की चुनावी जीत के पीछे की प्रेरणा शक्ति सरमा का कांग्रेस और भाजपा दोनों सरकारों में एक कुशल मंत्री के रूप में लगभग 20 वर्षों का ट्रैक रिकॉर्ड था, साथ ही चुनाव जीतने और संकट प्रबंधन में उनकी महारत थी। . स्वास्थ्य मंत्री के रूप में, उन्होंने न केवल तीन नए मेडिकल कॉलेज अस्पतालों को जोड़कर राज्य में स्वास्थ्य के बुनियादी ढांचे में सुधार किया – एक एम्स सहित चार और निर्माणाधीन हैं – बल्कि कई लोगों के अनुकूल उपाय भी लाए, जैसे कि इसे चिकित्सा के लिए अनिवार्य बनाना स्नातकों को पीजी पाठ्यक्रमों में प्रवेश के लिए ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में एक वर्ष की सेवा देनी होगी। शिक्षा मंत्री के रूप में, सरमा ने २००,००० से अधिक शिक्षकों की भर्ती के लिए २०११ में एक पारदर्शी आम लिखित परीक्षा की शुरुआत की।

लेकिन पिछले साल कोविड की पहली लहर के उनके शानदार प्रबंधन ने उन्हें जनता के बीच अद्वितीय लोकप्रियता दिलाई। उन्होंने न केवल राज्य भर में आईसीयू, श्मशान और संगरोध केंद्रों का दौरा किया, बल्कि हर विकास की निगरानी की और व्यक्तिगत रूप से सोशल मीडिया या फोन पर मदद के लिए हर कॉल का जवाब दिया। चुनाव प्रचार के दौरान सरमा की एक झलक पाने के लिए, उन्हें छूने के लिए या उनके साथ सेल्फी लेने के लिए लोगों ने धक्का-मुक्की की. और जब एक युवा लड़की ने उन्हें समर्पित एक भावनात्मक कविता लिखी, जिसमें उन्होंने उन्हें “मामा” के रूप में संदर्भित किया, तो सरमा असम की युवा पीढ़ी के लिए सार्वभौमिक “मामा” बन गए।

हालांकि, चतुर राजनीतिक नेता समझता है कि ऐसी लोकप्रियता अल्पकालिक हो सकती है। सरमा कहते हैं, “अगर मैं कल गलती करता हूं, तो लोग अतीत को भूल जाएंगे।” हालांकि, उनका राजनीतिक नेटवर्क और पार्टी के भीतर उनके अनुयायियों की वफादारी सुरक्षित है। भले ही वह भाजपा में सिर्फ छह साल ही रहे हों, लेकिन पार्टी संगठन पर उनकी पकड़ और आरएसएस के साथ व्यक्तिगत समीकरण, जो शुरू में उनकी कार्यशैली से सावधान था, बेजोड़ है। वह कांग्रेस के 10 विधायकों के साथ भाजपा में आए, लेकिन 9 मई को राज्य के 60 भाजपा विधायकों में से 45 ने उन्हें सोनोवाल के स्थान पर मुख्यमंत्री के लिए समर्थन दिया। “ऐसा इसलिए है क्योंकि वह दोस्तों को जीतने में विश्वास करता है। वह उन लोगों की भी मदद करता है जिन्होंने उसके खिलाफ साजिश रची है। और अपने वफादारों के लिए, वह अपने करियर की कीमत पर भी, उनकी रक्षा के लिए किसी भी हद तक जा सकते हैं, ”सरमा के मंत्रिमंडल में मंत्री और दो दशकों तक उनके सबसे भरोसेमंद लेफ्टिनेंट पीयूष हजारिका कहते हैं।

सरमा ने अपनी विचारधारा के प्रति अटूट प्रतिबद्धता दिखाते हुए आरएसएस की अच्छी किताबों में भी प्रवेश किया। आरएसएस समर्थित सीएए (नागरिकता संशोधन अधिनियम) के सबसे मुखर समर्थक होने से, जिसने असमिया नागरिकों के बड़े पैमाने पर लोकप्रिय विरोध को उकसाया, सरकार द्वारा प्रायोजित मदरसों को बंद करने और मिया कविता के खिलाफ एक सार्वजनिक स्टैंड लेने के लिए (अप्रवासी द्वारा बोली जाने वाली बोली में लिखी गई) मुस्लिम), उन्होंने आरएसएस के आलाकमान को प्रभावित करने के लिए सब कुछ किया। “वह एक व्यक्तिगत स्टैंड नहीं लेता है। पार्टी की स्थिति जो भी हो, सरमा इसे तार्किक निष्कर्ष तक ले जाने के लिए प्रतिबद्ध हैं। इसके अलावा, वह हमेशा विषम समय में भी भाजपा और आरएसएस के हर सदस्य और कैडर के लिए उपलब्ध रहते हैं, ”आरएसएस नेता राम माधव कहते हैं, जिन्होंने सरमा को भाजपा में लाने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई थी। सरमा परिवार के आरएसएस के साथ लंबे समय से जुड़े होने के बारे में बहुत कम लोग जानते हैं। एक किशोर के रूप में, वह नियमित रूप से आरएसएस की शाखाओं का दौरा करते थे, जबकि उनके बड़े भाई की शिक्षा का समर्थन उनके द्वारा किया जाता था। आश्चर्य नहीं कि मुख्यमंत्री पद की शपथ लेने के तुरंत बाद सरमा ने गुवाहाटी में आरएसएस कार्यालय का दौरा किया और राज्य में आरएसएस के वरिष्ठ नेताओं के साथ बैठक की।

सरमा के गैर-राजनीतिक और गुटनिरपेक्ष लोगों में भी एक बड़ा अनुयायी है, विशेष रूप से वे जो उनके तीन कार्यकालों के दौरान असम के सबसे प्रतिष्ठित शैक्षणिक संस्थान कॉटन कॉलेज के छात्र संघ के महासचिव और सात के अल्मा मेटर के रूप में प्रभावित हुए थे। पूर्व मुख्यमंत्रियों. ये पूर्व छात्र, जो अपने-अपने पेशेवर क्षेत्र में प्रभावशाली हैं, अपने “दादा” से भावनात्मक लगाव रखते हैं।

असम के अलावा, पार्टी लाइनों के पार सरमा के व्यक्तिगत संबंधों ने पूर्वोत्तर में भाजपा के विस्तार में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई है। इंजीनियरिंग अरुणाचल प्रदेश के मुख्यमंत्री पेमा खांडू के भाजपा में जाने और मणिपुर और त्रिपुरा में अभियान चलाने से लेकर मेघालय और नागालैंड में विजयी गठबंधन बनाने तक, सरमा ने पार्टी को उस क्षेत्र में सत्ता हथियाने में मदद की, जहां जनसांख्यिकी अपनी हिंदुत्व की राजनीति के अनुकूल नहीं थी। . नेशनलिस्ट पीपुल्स पार्टी के प्रमुख और मेघालय के मुख्यमंत्री कोनराड के. संगमा खुले तौर पर अपनी राजनीतिक यात्रा में सरमा की भूमिका को स्वीकार करते हैं। “वह मेरे बड़े भाई हैं और उन्होंने राजनीतिक और व्यक्तिगत रूप से मेरा मार्गदर्शन किया है। एक जटिल स्थिति को समझने और फिर हमेशा समाधान खोजने की उनकी क्षमता मुझे चकित करती है,” संगमा कहते हैं।

पश्चिम बंगाल, तमिलनाडु, केरल और पुडुचेरी में पार्टी की पराजय ने भी सरमा के पक्ष में काम किया है, जहां एक साथ चुनाव हुए थे। वह इसके विपरीत चमक रहा था। साथ ही, मोदी सरकार की कोविड की दूसरी लहर की आशंका और इसके दुष्कर चल रहे परिणामों के खिलाफ जनता के आक्रोश ने भाजपा नेतृत्व को किसी भी उथल-पुथल से सावधान कर दिया। इससे भी महत्वपूर्ण बात यह है कि कांग्रेस ने भी यह कहते हुए भावनाओं को भगा दिया था कि यदि सरमा आवश्यक संख्या में विधायकों के साथ भाजपा से अलग हो जाते हैं तो वह मुख्यमंत्री बनाने के लिए तैयार हैं। “वह एक राजनीतिक जानवर है। उसके लिए सिर्फ सत्ता मायने रखती है। मुझे लगता है कि भाजपा को इसका एहसास तब हुआ जब उन्होंने सोनोवाल को पद से हटा दिया, ”कांग्रेस में सरमा के गुरुओं में से एक दिग्विजय सिंह कहते हैं।

10 मई को सरमा का अभिषेक चार दशक की लंबी राजनीतिक यात्रा की परिणति है, जिसे उन्होंने 1980 के दशक में एक ‘लड़के के आश्चर्य’ के रूप में शुरू किया, अवैध घुसपैठियों के खिलाफ असम आंदोलन में सक्रिय भाग लिया। एक किशोर के रूप में, उन्होंने प्रफुल्ल महंत और भृगु फुकन, दो बड़े आसू नेताओं, जो बाद में क्रमशः मुख्यमंत्री और गृह मंत्री बने, को छायांकित करके अपना पहला राजनीतिक सबक सीखा। 1994 में, वह कांग्रेस में शामिल हो गए और दो मुख्यमंत्रियों- हितेश्वर सैकिया और तरुण गोगोई के संरक्षण में एक सक्षम प्रशासक और चुनावी रणनीतिकार के रूप में अपनी पहचान बनाई।

अब, मुख्यमंत्री के रूप में, सरमा असहमति के लिए कोई जगह नहीं छोड़ना चाहते हैं। सोनोवाल के तीन वफादारों को उनकी कैबिनेट में जगह मिली है. इसके उलट उनके साथ कांग्रेस छोड़कर बीजेपी में आए 10 विधायकों में से सिर्फ एक को मंत्रालय दिया गया है. वह प्रतीकात्मक बयान भी दे रहे हैं- उन्होंने 12 मई को अपने सभी कैबिनेट सदस्यों के साथ सोनोवाल का दौरा किया और एक महिला वित्त मंत्री नियुक्त किया।

एक भयंकर महामारी की चपेट में राज्य के साथ, सरमा के पास हनीमून की अवधि की विलासिता नहीं है। उसकी तत्काल प्राथमिकता जान बचाना है। हालांकि, उनकी दीर्घकालिक प्राथमिकता असम की बारहमासी बाढ़ समस्या का स्थायी समाधान निकालना प्रतीत होती है। इसलिए जल संसाधन मंत्रालय शुक्रवार को उनके आदमी पीयूष हजारिका के पास गया है. सरमा को राज्य के सामने वित्तीय संकट और पार्टी के चुनावी वादों पर भी ध्यान देना होगा – जैसे स्वयं सहायता समूहों में गरीब महिलाओं द्वारा लिए गए 12,000 रुपये के माइक्रोफाइनेंस ऋण को माफ करना और 2022 तक 100,000 सरकारी नौकरियां प्रदान करना। सरमा ने पहले ही कैबिनेट समितियों का गठन किया है। इन वादों को लागू करें। सरमा अपनी सामान्य लापरवाही के साथ कहते हैं, “जो लोग खजाने के बारे में चिंतित हैं, मैं उन्हें बता दूं कि हम अच्छे वित्तीय स्वास्थ्य में हैं।”

हालाँकि, इस तरह की बेरुखी ने उन्हें कई मौकों पर मुश्किल में डाल दिया है। मसलन, चुनाव प्रचार के दौरान उन्होंने घोषणा की कि मास्क की कोई जरूरत नहीं है क्योंकि राज्य में कोरोना नहीं है. यह संभावित मतदाताओं को आश्वस्त करने के लिए था कि चुनाव के बाद बिहू समारोह के दौरान कोई प्रतिबंधात्मक उपाय नहीं होगा। हो सकता है कि इससे उन्हें राजनीतिक लाभ मिला हो, लेकिन एक स्वास्थ्य मंत्री का यह बयान बेहद गैर-जिम्मेदाराना था और सोशल मीडिया पर वायरल हो गया। सरमा कहते हैं, “मैं मानता हूं कि मां सरस्वती कभी-कभी मुझसे विदा लेती हैं।”

नए मुख्यमंत्री के लिए ऐसी पर्ची महंगी साबित हो सकती है। उनके प्रदर्शन के रिकॉर्ड को देखते हुए लोगों की उनसे काफी उम्मीदें हैं. गलती की गुंजाइश कम रहेगी।

नए बॉस से मिलें

हिमंत बिस्वा सरमा, 52

शैक्षणिक योग्यता: पीएचडी, राजनीति विज्ञान में एमए, एलएलबी

संपत्ति: 17 करोड़ रु

परिवार: स्वर्गीय पिता कैलाश नाथ सरमा एक प्रख्यात लेखक थे; मां मृणालिनी देवी असम की सबसे बड़ी साहित्यिक संस्था, असम साहित्य सभा की उपाध्यक्ष हैं; पत्नी रिंकी भुइयां का है मीडिया हाउस; कानून की तैयारी कर रहा है बेटा नंदिल; तथा
बेटी सुकन्या स्कूल में है।

क्या तुम्हें पता था? सरमा ने चार किताबें लिखी हैं; बैडमिंटन एसोसिएशन ऑफ इंडिया के अध्यक्ष हैं और फिट रहने के लिए नियमित रूप से बैडमिंटन खेलते हैं।

नवीनतम अंक डाउनलोड करके इंडिया टुडे पत्रिका पढ़ें: https://www.indiatoday.com/emag

Selena Gomez en Español: Watch 9 Times She’s Connected to Her Latin Roots

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The follow-up to pop superstar Selena Gomez’s 2015 Revival album is “finally done,” she recently revealed. While a release date hasn’t been announced yet, another question that’s surrounding the hotly anticipated record is the direction in which Gomez will take with it. The most recent singles that she’s jumped on have seen her cross over to the Latin music world.

With her recent stint in Latin music, a feature on DJ Snake’s “Taki Taki”  alongside Ozuna, Gomez notched a No. 1 hit on both Billboard’s Hot Latin Songs chart for 13 nonconsecutive weeks and the Latin Rhythm Airplay chart for two consecutive weeks last year. Meanwhile, this year’s “I Can’t Get Enough” was a top 20 hit on the Latin Pop Songs chart.

But it’s not the first time Gomez has dabbled in Spanish. Since breaking out with 2009’s Kiss & Tell, the multi-hyphenate has embraced her Mexican American roots many times, as we can see below.

“Natural” (2009)

Even though a Latin music version of Gomez and the Scene’s breakthrough hit “Naturally” never surfaced, while promoting 2009’s Kiss & Tell album in Spain, she would briefly sing the song for fans with Spanish-language  lyrics. Now the only evidence of “Natural” exists in YouTube clips that were recorded at those special events. The potential for Gomez to take on the Latin music scene earlier was there. 

“Un Año Sin Lluvia” (2010)

For her second album with the Scene, 2010’s A Year Without Rain, Gomez released her first song fully in Spanish, “Un Año Sin Lluvia.” She translated her thirst for romance on the electro-pop ballad into a sultry performance and re-recorded the music video well while still looking like a goddess. The wait for Gomez to finally embrace her Mexican roots in her music was over.

“Fantasma de Amor” (2010)

Another cut from Gomez and the Scene’s A Year Without Rain, “Ghost of You,” was translated into Spanish as “Fantasma de Amor.” Unlike “Un Año Sin Lluvia,” the song was never formally released but fortunately the full mix exists on YouTube. Gomez proves that she can deliver emotional content in Spanish as she fights off the feelings of an old flame that haunt her.   

“Dices” (2011)

“Who Says,” the lead single from Gomez’s third and final album with the Scene, 2011’s When the Sun Goes Down, was recorded in Spanish as “Dices.” Her empowering power ballad was able to uplift a whole other audience with this translation — it was important that one of the most meaningful songs in Gomez’s music catalog could reach and connect with her Latin American fans as well.

“Bidi Bidi Bom Bom” (2012)

Gomez, who was named after the late and great Tejano music legend Selena Quintanilla-Pérez, actually got to record with her namesake’s voice on the 2012 remix album Enamorada de Ti. Quintanilla’s family especially selected Gomez to sing the classic “Bidi Bidi Bom Bom” in a posthumous duet with Selena. Gomez complemented her idol beautifully, with vocals that breathed new life into the song.

“Más” (2014)

The Spanish-language version of “More,” one of the songs on Gomez and the Scene’s first album, 2009’s Kiss & Tell, surfaced as “Más” on her greatest hits set, 2014’s For You. As a gift to fans on that parting album with Hollywood Records, she gave them the punchy, pop-rock anthem in a different light. If only “Natural” could have been released that way as well, but we’ll take what we can get.

“Me & My Girls” (2015)

On her debut album with Interscope Records, 2015’s Revival, Gomez didn’t record anything fully in Spanish, but she explored Latin music influences on the songs “Body Heat” and “Me & My Girls.” With the latter track, to show off her more mature image, she sings in Spanish, “Don’t fuck with us.” Gomez performed “Me & My Girls” at the 2015 Victoria’s Secret Fashion Show, and surprisingly wasn’t censored.

“Taki Taki” (2018)

Gomez really made a Splash in Latin music last year with her feature on DJ Snake’s “Taki Taki” alongside Puerto Rican superstar Ozuna and Latina rapper Cardi B. On the reggaeton/EDM hybrid banger, she comes through with a verse in Spanglish, offering to get the fiesta started. The surprise collaboration connected with fans around the globe and resulted in Gomez’s first No. 1 on the Hot Latin Songs chart.

“I Can’t Get Enough” (2019)

After getting a taste of success in Latin music with “Taki Taki,” Gomez teamed up with Puerto Rican producer Tainy, pop producer Benny Blanco, and Colombian superstar J Balvin on “I Can’t Get Enough.” She doesn’t sing in Spanish on the hypnotic reggaeton track, but she represents her Chicana culture well with her giant hoop earrings on in the slumber party music video. We can’t get enough of Latina Selena.

Technique vs temperament: Rohit Sharma, KL Rahul, Mayank Agarwal and India’s Test opening concerns

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India‘s search for two reliable Test openers continues, followed the 2-0 series win over West Indies in the Caribbean recently.

Prithvi Shaw’s absence on account of a doping violation saw KL Rahul retained in India’s Test squad, but he averaged 25.25 in four innings with a best score of 44. Rahul’s opening partner Mayank Agarwal fared poorly too, with an average of 20 from as many innings and one fifty (he made 55 in India’s first innings at Sabina Park).

Former India captain Sourav Ganguly believes that Rohit Sharma can translate his strong white-ball form into Test cricket, if given the chance as opener in place of the struggling Rahul. Gautam Gambhir, India’s third most successful Test opener, feels that Rohit will have to wait for his chances in Tests.

Anil Kumble, India’s greatest match-winner with the ball in Tests, is wary of pushing Rohit into the opener’s role in red-ball cricket.

On the sidelines, the likes of domestic openers Abhimanyu Easwaran and Priyank Panchal are knocking on the selectors’ doors for a chance in Tests.

So come India’s next Test series, which starts October 2 against South Africa at home, who will the chosen openers be?

Rahul’s problems in the West Indies were a continuation of his red-ball slump from 2018. Scores of 44, 38, 13 and 6 mean that of Rahul’s 60 innings in Test cricket, 21 have been between 10 and 49.

“KL Rahul has flattered to deceive and that creates an opening at the top,” Ganguly said last week. “I had suggested earlier about trying Rohit Sharma as an opener in Test cricket and I still believe that he needs to be given an opportunity because he is too good a player to be left out in the cold. After a fantastic World Cup, I believe he will be itching to grab the opportunity to open in Tests.”

In the first Test at Antigua, Agarwal’s uncertain footwork saw him caught behind to Kemar Roach and lbw to Roston Chase. In the second Test, he made 55 until an ambitious cut shot against Jason Holder saw him caught at first slip. In the second innings, Agarwal was beaten for pace by Roach and trapped lbw.

Rahul’s and Agarwal’s problems in the West Indies highlighted a trend of Test openers struggling when the conditions are tough and the new-ball bowlers are accurate. And with Rahul, it appears that he has not learned from the mistakes made last year in England and Australia.

In five Tests in England, Rahul was bowled five times. The other five dismissals were lbw thrice, caught in the cordon twice. Subtract that 149 he made in the dead rubber at The Oval, and Rahul had scores of 4, 13, 8, 0, 23, 26, 36, 19 and 37. In Australia, Rahul batted five times and scored 57 runs, of which 44 came in one innings. Around that knock which promised so much more, he made  2, 2, 0 and 9.

The failures of Rahul and Agarwal in the West Indies mirrored that of some openers during the ongoing Ashes series. England’s white-ball specialist Jason Roy made 10, 28, 0, 2, 9 and 8 in the first three Tests while opening. Handed a debut in Tests after a strong World Cup, the Surrey batsman has failed in his new role and was pushed down into the middle order for the fourth Ashes Test at Old Trafford, where he made 22 and 31 but had his technique exposed by pace once again.

Roy, 28, has admitted that opening the innings in Tests has been extremely difficult.

In the Australian camp, rookie opener Marcus Harris has scores of 8, 19, 13 and 6 in two Ashes Tests. He replaced Cameron Bancroft, who made 8, 7, 13 and 16 in two Tests in England. And David Warner, around one score of 61 in his comeback Test series, has failed to get to double figures in his seven other Ashes innings. Warner has three ducks in the series, including a pair at Old Trafford, and has fallen to England pace bowler Stuart Broad on six of eight occasions.

Speaking during the fourth Ashes Test, former England captain Mike Atherton analysed why ball is dominating bat.

“The battle for an opening batsman in Test cricket is around about the top of off stump and the best bowlers, like Josh Hazlewood, will land it there more often than the less-good ones. The best opening batsman are the ones who make the best decisions about what to play, leave and attack in that very narrow area,” he told Sky Sports.

Another former England Test skipper, Nasser Hussain, pointed at the influence of white-ball cricket.

“When I was brought up you were told to play with soft hands and let the ball come to you. That is where the game has been infiltrated by white-ball cricket. High back-lifts, hard hands going at the ball, people being castled a lot. Playing late and underneath your eyes seems to have gone,” he said.

Australian cricket legend Ricky Ponting recently commented on how technology has allowed bowlers to work out where batsmen have weaknesses. “There is a lot more analysis – where is this one little chink in this guy’s armour that we can expose? You cannot survive if you have weaknesses, you need the courage and want to go and change things innings to innings or mid-series,” said Ponting.

Speaking to CricketCountry last year, former Australia batsman Dean Jones had identified a problem with techniques of top-order Test batsman. “I think it has to do with the falling standard of Test cricket, and the agronomy of pitches around the world, which are dropping, but I dare say that batsmanship is not what it used to be,” Jones had said. “I think they don’t to face the new ball or the reverse-swinging ball, so that’s where its come to and it’s a bit sad in a way.”

Also in conversation with CricketCountry, former Indian batsman turned TV analyst Sanjay Manjrekar agreed with Jones that batsmen today are happier slotting down to avoid facing the new ball. “The good ones want to bat down the order. [Joe] Root wants to bat four. Mushfiqur [Rahim] wants to bat four, six. Dump the gloves, bat at three, I say. The tendency is to be in the comfort zone and bat down the order,” he said.

Added former India Test opener Aakash Chopra: “I think it is starting with poor opening combos across the globe … the No 3 is getting exposed too quickly and therefore, teams are finding ways to shield their best batsman by pushing him at No 4. It is one of the problems.”

Across three Test matches at venues such as Visakhapatnam, Pune and Ranchi, India’s openers will face the likes of Kagiso Rabada, Vernon Philander, Lungi Ngidi and and Anrich Nortje. None of these venues is known to assist pace, but South Africa have a very good pace attack and it remains to seen if similar pressure is put on India’s top order as West Indies’ pacers did recently.

With Shaw banned until November, Agarwal has done enough to retain his place for three Tests against South Africa but will need to produce some strong scores to hold on. On form, Rahul has a lot to do show he deserves further chances opening in Tests. Rohit has white-ball success to his name, but opening in Tests against the red ball – even in docile Indian conditions – is a different ballgame.

Ice Hockey Rules

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The origins of ice hockey date back to the 19th century in Canada where adaptations of the modern day hockey game were played in icy conditions. Since then the sport has gone on to become one of the largest in the world with the major participants originating from North America. The NHL (National Hockey League) is the largest league in the world and currently turns over millions of dollars each year.

Object of the Game

The object of the game is to hit a small puck across the ice before then hitting it into a goal with a hockey stick. Every time the puck goes into the goal then one point is awarded for that team. The puck can be passed around the players on the ice and it’s the job of the opposition to try and prevent the other team from scoring. The team with the most goals at the end of the game are declared the winners. Should the game end in a tie then the game will go into overtime where the first team to then score will be crowned winners.

Players & Equipment

The game is played on an ice rink measuring roughly 61m in length by 30m in width. The rink is split into three main sections. The middle section is the neutral zone and includes a centre circle where the games start. At either side of the neutral zone are attacking and defending zones of which are determined by whichever team has the puck at the time. In each attacking and defending zone are two end zone faceoff circles and spots. There is a goal crease which is a half circle surrounding the goal. Behind the goal is the boards area.

Each player will have their own hockey stick along with ice skates and a series of padding which may include face mask, helmet, padded shorts, shoulder pads, arm guards and gloves. Each goal tender will have the same but on a much denser scale due to them being in the firing line of the puck much more often.

Each team can have a maximum of 20 players. Of these 20 players only six may be on the ice at any one time. The rest will be used as substitutes but can come and go from the game as often as required. The six starters include a goal tender and 5 outfield players. Whilst each player will be given a position, the players are free to move around the ice as they choose. This does exclude the goal tender of which must remain within their half and not pass the center red line.

The players hit what is called a ‘puck’. The puck is heavy object made from dense rubber and weighs roughly 6 ounces. The puck is hit by either a players stick or foot but at no point can the puck be handled by any player other than the goal tender.

Each game lasts for three 20 minute periods. For every stoppage in the game the game clock is stopped and as soon as the time is up in each period then the game will instantly cease.

Scoring

To score a goal a player must hit the puck over the goal line. They can use any part of their body or their stick to do so but cannot use their hand. The whole of the puck needs to cross the line to be deemed a goal. In professional leagues like the NHL the goal line has a sensor running across it which indicates when the puck has fully crossed the line. In amateur leagues the judgement of the umpires are taken into account.

Winning the Game

To win a game one team must score more goals than their opponents. If the game is a tie then the game goes into overtime and an additional quarter is played out until one of the teams score. The first team to score will be the winners.

Rules of Ice Hockey

  • The game starts in the centre circle with a face off. This is where the referee drops the puck in between two opposing players who then scrap to win position for their team. A faceoff may also be used to resume play after a stoppage in any of the attacking or defending face off zones.
  • Players may use physical force to win the puck off their opponent. Body checking can be used but is not prohibited in the back or above shoulder height.
  • Players who are imposed to have committed a minor penalty will be ordered to leave the ice for two minutes and their team play with 5 players for that duration. If the opposing team score a goal within those two minutes then that player can return to the rink immediately.
  • A minor penalty can include tripping an opponent with their stick, holding with either their stick or hands, hooking with their stick or body checking a player without the puck.
  • Major penalties will result in a player being removed from the ice for up to 5 minutes. These may include fighting, inflicting serious injury on opposing players or continued minor violations.

Who will win the World Cup? FIFA’s predictions have been eerily accurate

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Who will win the World Cup? It’s a question that’s been on every football fanatic’s mind for − let’s be honest − the past four years. EA Sports revealed its World Cup 2018 predictions in May, way ahead of the start of the tournament, by way of a comprehensive FIFA 18 simulation, and its top tip has made it to the final.

While it’s easy to dismiss World Cup predictions based on a video game, EA Sports’ FIFA franchise has actually successfully predicted the last two World Cup football tournaments.

In 2014, it correctly bet on Germany to lift the trophy, while back in 2010 it accurately said that Spain would emerge victorious from the pinnacle of international soccer. As a track record, it’s not too shabby – and surely more trustworthy than an octopus.

Based on a simulation of every World Cup match, the popular football game’s choice to win this year’s tournament was France. And what a prediction that could prove to be.

Les Bleus certainly haven’t got it in the bag (yet), but they made it to the the final with a hard-fought victory over Belgium on Tuesday, and will battle England’s conquerers Croatia for the grand prize. We’ll see what happens on Sunday afternoon.

Google, incidentally, is also tipping France for the title at the time of publication, with its new result predictor tool giving Kylian Mbappe and co a win probability of 49%, and Luka Modric and his side a 22% chance.

FIFA 18 actually managed to hit the nail on the head with several of its World Cup 2018 predictions. It correctly tipped Russia to finish second in Group A, Argentina to lose to Croatia, Cristiano Ronaldo’s Portugal to go out at the hands of Uruguay, Messi to go out at the hands of France, Brazil to lose to Belgium in the quarter-finals, and for the Red Devils to then fall to defeat against France in the semi-finals.

What did it foresee for England? A 5-4 penalty shootout loss against Colombia in the Round of 16. As we all know, the Three Lions did indeed face Los Cafeteros at the last 16 stage, but Gareth Southgate’s men − to the shock of everyone − managed to win on penalties.

The simulation also saw Germany reach the final, and that definitely didn’t happen, with the 2014 champions crashing out in remarkable fashion in the group stages, finishing behind, Sweden, Mexico and South Korea.

FIFA 18 also has French star Antoine Griezmann tying Spain’s Isco for the World Cup Golden Boot award, on five goals apiece. In reality, Harry Kane is the tournament’s current top scorer with six goals, and he could add to that tally in the third place playoff. Griezmann (and Mbappe) both have a slim chance of catching him, but Isco only managed a single goal before Spain were knocked out.

Deputy News and Features Editor Aatif is one of the UK’s best known tech journalists, having been News Editor at Gizmodo UK and Tech Reporter for The Independent. He’s also written for DigitalSpy and ITProPortal. Aatif now helps run…

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